صــــفــــر

the sifr prize

an essay contest for science and technology in the Arab world

Results ·

We received 156 essays from 130 people in 29 countries. We were so impressed by their quality that we increased the prize fund to $5,000 and awarded three essays a joint third prize. Our first report offers a closer look.

External judges helped us review selected, blinded essays. Here are the five winners and sixteen honorable mentions, published in full with their authors’ permission.

Five winning essays.

These essays stood out to us for different reasons: an unexpected question, an insight drawn from firsthand experience, or a clear account of how an idea could be tested. We admired both their ambition and their attention to what the work would require. We hope the prize encourages the authors to pursue this work and helps their ideas find collaborators.

Sixteen more ideas worth reading.

Grouped by subject, in no order of merit. Each is published in full.

Health 5

  1. Measures of psychological distress validated in Syrian Arabic.
    Title: Broken Rulers: The Missing Measurement Substrate for Mental Health in Syrian ArabicBahaa Masry and Anas Shahin
  2. A bandage that shows, by eye, when bacteria in a diabetic foot wound start to coordinate.
    Title: Intercepting Bacterial Conversations: A Thermostable, Instrument-Free Smart Bandage for Early-Warning Detection of Quorum Sensing in Middle Eastern Diabetic Foot UlcersSaad Amjad
  3. A dementia test built for people who switch languages all day.
    Title: Lisan, لسانJana Fakih
  4. Wastewater surveillance built for heat, informal sewers, and the neighbourhoods hospitals never see.
    Title: What the Sewers Know: The Missing Wastewater Genomic Surveillance System for the Arab WorldMohammed Naji
  5. Measures of diabetes risk calibrated to Arab women.
    Title: The women we cannot seeMyriam Giri

Heat & safety 3

  1. A fabric that is black to the eye but cold to the sun.
    Title: Cooling the Black Abaya: A Technical Gap in the World's Hottest Traditional DressAnonymous
  2. Safe ways to keep Yemen’s highland homes warm when electricity is too precious to spend on heat.
    Title: Safe Thermal Survival for Yemen’s Highland HomesMarwah Omar Al-Sakkaf
  3. Why trees can’t cool a desert city, and surfaces that could send its heat to space instead.
    Title: The Green Mirage: Trees Won’t Save a Desert CityDiaa Abuhani

Environment & infrastructure 4

  1. Leak detection that works on the century of mismatched pipes under Beirut.
    Title: Acoustic Leak Detection in Beirut’s Mixed-Material Pipes
    † Title added by the editor; the original submission was untitled.
    Rami Hassbini
  2. A way to read the condition of Syria’s buried pipes, wires, and walls after the records are gone.
    Title: The City We Can't SeeAnas Shahin and Bahaa Masry
  3. A fast, cheap, credible way to tell returning farmers what war did to their soil.
    Title: A Post-Conflict Soil Intelligence SystemSami El Houcheimi
  4. Carbon-removal accounting that holds up in the Gulf’s carbonate soils and arid geology.
    Title: The Verification Gap: Why Gulf Carbon Removal Cannot Use Temperate-Climate Science, and What Building Honest MRV in Arid Geology RequiresDr. Wahyuningrum Lestari

Language & AI 4

  1. A tool that pulls checkable claims out of forwarded Arabic crisis messages.
    Title: The Claim Extraction ProblemNourhan Hamze
  2. AI tutors that answer from the textbook students are actually graded on.
    Title: Curriculum-Faithful AI for Iraqi and Syrian ClassroomsRiadh Al Zubaidi
  3. An Arabic benchmark for the dialects and local realities existing model tests miss.
    Title: ‘MIZAN’Ali Ibrahim Khazaal Fawaz
  4. A manuscript reader trained on Maghrebi scripts, and a test for when AI quietly substitutes the printed edition.
    Title: A Script-Conditioned Reader for Maghrebi-Andalusi Scientific ManuscriptsAbdulrahman Al-Taweel

Thank you to everyone who took the time to think through a problem and write to us.

With thanks to our judges.

They volunteered their time to review selected essays, with authors’ names and countries removed.

Ahmed Hosny, PhD

Arcadia Science

Ahmed Medhat

Stealth AI company formerly Meta

Ali Bouhouch

The Good Data Factory formerly Sephora

Amany Qaddour, DrPH

Atlantic Council also Syria Relief & Development

Ameena El-Bibany

Page One Ventures

Angie Michaiel, PhD

The Kavli Foundation

Basem Al-Shayeb, PhD

Founder, stealth company Founder, Amber Bio

Eyad Ebrahim

formerly Google

Gina El Nesr, PhD

HHMI/Scripps Research formerly Stanford

Habes Howail, PhD

Qatar Foundation

Heya Kaakeh

formerly Google X and Tesla

Isaiah Bolden, PhD

Georgia Tech

Mohamad Eid Al Aktaa

Stanford University

Mohamed Salem Alameri, PhD

Emirates Genome Council

Rawan AlSubaie, PhD

Founder, stealth company formerly MIT

Salma Alkhoudi

Stanford University

Sarah Shoker, PhD

Berkeley Risk and Security Lab formerly OpenAI

Tuly Hazbar

Google

Ubadah Sabbagh, PhD

formerly Astera, Arcadia, MIT

Yousuf Baker

Columbia University

Youssef Faragalla

Stanford University

Zack Li, PhD

UC Berkeley